Airway timeout
Indication is __. Physiology risk is __. Plan A is __. If it fails, we oxygenate and change __. Plan C/CICO trigger is __. Sedation and ventilator plan are ready.
A case-based emergency airway education hub.
Read the patient. Rescue the airway. Run the room.
Monthly emergency airway cases, rescue tools, checklists, and skill drills for EM learners, faculty, simulation educators, and airway teams.
Airway Finder / AI Helper
Use this as a safe routing assistant. It searches the validated site pathways and builds an AI prompt you can copy into an approved AI workflow. It does not replace protocols or bedside judgment.
DOPES, hypoxia, hypotension, high pressure, no EtCO₂, and auto-PEEP.
60-second tube-in/patient-worse pathway with room script and priorities.
RSI, sedation, analgesia, bolus/drip guides, and pump math.
Color-zone helper, ETT estimates, peds meds, and peds ventilator guide.
PBW, VT, minute ventilation, I:E, and scenario pivots.
Preparation, timeout, airway, post-airway, timers, and focus mode.
Click-to-play instructional clips and category filters.
Current case, featured cases, Panopto folder, and debrief template.
Pre/during/post-intubation optimization and pitfalls for ED airway phenotypes.
Scripts, roles, handoffs, and no-PHI debrief prompts.
Prehospital airway decisions, escalation, handoff, and resource-limited rescue.
Modules, skill decks, videos, AOTM archive, and Foundations linkout.
AI-ready prompt builder
This keeps an AI helper focused on validated sources and education. Use an approved institutional AI workflow; do not paste patient identifiers.
Cognitive offload
Scripts, role prompts, and copyable language to reduce memory burden during high-cognitive-load airway moments.
Live offload builder
Fill in the blanks and the script below updates immediately. Nothing is stored or sent.
Indication is __. Physiology risk is __. Plan A is __. If it fails, we oxygenate and change __. Plan C/CICO trigger is __. Sedation and ventilator plan are ready.
Stop. Oxygenate. Name the problem. Change at least one thing: position, suction, blade/device, operator, tube trajectory, bougie/SGA, or cric pathway.
Patient worse after tube. Disconnect from vent and bag with 100% oxygen. Check tube depth and waveform EtCO₂. Run DOPES. Assign BP/pressor, circuit, and reintubation/rescue roles.
Tube depth __. Waveform EtCO₂ confirmed __. Vent mode/settings __. Sedation/analgesia __. Hemodynamics __. Next reassessment __. Team debrief pearl __.
Capture technique, equipment, physiology, team communication, and learning pearl. Do not include name, MRN, DOB, exact time, room number, or identifiable media.
This section is built for cognitive unloading: the content is organized as scripts, pivots, role assignments, handoff language, and no-PHI debrief templates rather than only numeric calculators.
Debrief capture
One-tap case debrief form for simulation, QA teaching, and AOTM pearl capture. Designed to export without PHI.
Cart-specific layout
Make the site match your actual airway cart. Upload or take a cart photo, tap the image to add labeled markers, and export the map for orientation/simulation.
The image preview and pins are stored locally in this browser. No upload occurs unless you later copy/export it.
Offline pocket mode
Pre-cache the on-shift pages, calculators, rescue mode, situations, and skill decks for more reliable access on shift.
Checking offline status…
EMS mode
Resource-limited prompts for oxygenation, NIV/CPAP, SGA, trauma, peds, and high-value handoff.
On-shift rescue mode
First moves when an airway is unstable: oxygenate, call for help, confirm the tube, sort the failure mode, and change something.
60-second rescue clock
00:00
Escalation threshold: stop, oxygenate manually, and declare the failure mode.
Room script
“The tube is in and the patient is unstable. Disconnect the vent. Bag with 100% oxygen. Confirm waveform EtCO₂ and depth. We are running DOPES and hypotension causes now.”
Crisis map
Vent off. Bag with 100% O₂. PEEP valve if appropriate.
Waveform EtCO₂, depth, bilateral exam, cuff and circuit.
Hypoxia, hypotension, high pressure, no EtCO₂, dysynchrony.
Fix the identified failure mode; do not repeat the same plan.
Choose the failure mode
On-shift cockpit
Designed for simulation, debriefing, and rapid teaching. Local protocols and pharmacy concentrations should control real orders.
Interactive skill decks
Large square cards for on-shift recall, simulation prebriefs, resident self-study, and quick faculty teaching. They use progressive disclosure: the front asks the cognitive question; the back shows the action frame.
30-second microdrill
Use before conference, during sim setup, or as an on-shift teaching prompt.
Flip deck
The rapid physiology and setup scan before medications.
Flip deck
Cards for when the first attempt is not going well.
Flip deck
Drug choice, paralysis, and post-intubation sedation reminders.
Flip deck
Initial settings are only the start; match the physiology.
Flip deck
High-stakes airway access and tracheostomy troubleshooting prompts.
Flip deck
Weight, sizing, physiology, and team communication.
Next innovation queue
Hands-free commands: “show DOPES,” “start apnea timer,” “show Plan B,” and “copy debrief.”
QR codes on airway carts/manikins that open the matching checklist, video, or flip deck.
Skill-deck cards that recur based on missed/marked-hard topics for residents.
One-tap case debrief form that emails or exports pearls without PHI.
Local airway cart map: where the bougie, SGA, cric kit, and suction live at your shop.
PWA cache tuned for checklist, calculators, rescue page, and decks even without Wi‑Fi.
Curriculum mode
Seven structured modules for learners and faculty. Each module includes objectives, core points, practice prompts, related videos, and a progress checkbox saved locally.
15–20 min
Objective: Create a room where first-pass success and immediate rescue are both possible.
Practice: Have a learner physically touch each item and verbalize its purpose before starting the scenario.
10–15 min
Objective: Make the plan explicit before paralysis removes options.
Practice: Run a 30-second airway timeout aloud using the scripted template on the Step 2 page.
15 min
Objective: Choose an oxygenation strategy that matches the patient’s physiology and preserves margin during the attempt.
Practice: Compare NRB, nasal cannula, BVM with PEEP, and NIV setups in a skills station.
20–30 min
Objective: Match device selection to anatomy, physiology, operator skill, and rescue plan.
Practice: Run the same airway model with direct laryngoscopy, standard geometry video, hyperangulated video, and bougie-first approaches.
20 min
Objective: Slow down tube passage enough to prevent common view-to-tube errors.
Practice: Use a laryngoscopy video and pause before tube passage: ask learners to identify the landmarks and next move.
20–30 min
Objective: Stop repeating the same failed attempt and make the next move meaningfully different.
Practice: Give the team a failed attempt. Require them to name exactly what changes before attempt two.
15 min
Objective: Prevent preventable harm after tube placement.
Practice: Run a “tube is in” drill: learners must complete post-airway tasks before leaving the room.
Education-only calculator guides
Grouped by sizing, medications, pediatrics, and ventilator setup. These are training aids; replace defaults with your ED, anesthesia, ICU, and pediatric protocols before clinical teaching use.
Group 1
Tube, depth, blade, predicted body weight, and equipment preparation.
Prepares primary tube plus one smaller and one larger; always confirm with waveform EtCO₂, depth, bilateral exam, and imaging when appropriate.
Uses the common ARDSNet/NIH PBW equation for lung-protective tidal-volume calculations.
For children ≥1 year, estimates uncuffed ETT as age/4 + 4 and cuffed ETT as 0.5 mm smaller. Stage ±0.5 mm tubes.
Device-specific sizing varies. Use this only as a staging prompt and check the manufacturer’s chart for the device in your airway cart.
Group 2
Adult RSI, shock-sensitive induction, paralytic, and post-intubation sedation guides.
Includes induction and paralytic ranges. It is not an order set.
Hard stop: analgesia/sedation should be ready before paralytic administration whenever feasible.
After a failed attempt, choose the change before trying again:
Creates the exact verbal sequence you want the room to hear before paralysis.
Use with the adult/peds calculators; do not let post-intubation sedation become an afterthought.
Group 3
Pediatric airway staging and intubation medication training ranges.
Use measured or length-based weight when available. Round thoughtfully and follow pediatric emergency medication standards.
Traditional teaching includes 0.02 mg/kg with minimum and maximum dose constraints; local PALS/PED pharmacy policy should control display values.
Tidal volume is a starting guide; titrate to lung mechanics, gas exchange, disease physiology, and pediatric ICU/RT guidance.
Copy a pediatric airway-specific briefing line for simulation or teaching.
Approximate Broselow-style airway zone helper for education. Use your actual Broselow/length-based tape and local pediatric standards as the bedside source of truth.
Group 4
Initial adult ventilation, ARDS-style VT targets, minute ventilation, and obstructive-physiology prompts.
Default guide: PBW-based VT 4–8 mL/kg, common starting RR range, PEEP/FiO₂ prompt, and plateau-pressure reminder.
Useful in severe acidosis when pre-intubation minute ventilation is high and post-intubation under-ventilation can be dangerous.
For asthma/COPD: prioritize long expiratory time, avoid breath stacking, and reassess flow-time waveform.
Use as a structured reminder, not an automated protocol.
Requires an inspiratory hold/plateau measurement. Use with RT/ICU workflow.
Use this after the initial settings to force a physiology-specific second pass.
Use these as starting references while converting the calculator guides into your local protocol display.
On-shift rescue mode
Use this when the tube is in but the patient is not stable: hypoxia, hypotension, high pressures, no waveform EtCO₂, or ventilator alarms.
Immediate algorithm
Disconnect vent. Bag with 100% O₂. Add PEEP valve if appropriate.
Waveform EtCO₂, depth, bilateral chest rise/sounds, cuff/circuit.
Hypoxia, hypotension, high pressure, no EtCO₂, poor compliance, dysynchrony.
Fix position, suction/obstruction, vent/circuit, pneumothorax, or auto-PEEP.
DOPES + no waveform EtCO₂
Scenario pivots
Low RR, long expiratory time, avoid stacking, permissive hypercapnia when clinically acceptable, deep sedation if dyssynchrony.
PBW-based low VT, plateau/driving pressure awareness, deliberate PEEP/FiO₂ escalation, early ICU/RT pathway.
Plan before paralysis. Preserve minute ventilation as safely as possible. Avoid sudden apnea and post-intubation hypoventilation.
Avoid hypoxia and hypotension. Use EtCO₂ targets and sedation strategy consistent with neurocritical goals.
Preload/pressor plan, avoid excess intrathoracic pressure, consider RV afterload and peri-intubation collapse risk.
Use measured/length-based weight, staged backup sizes, age-appropriate vent RR, and early pediatric/RT support.
Watch next
AOTM Disclaimer: This database is for your information and education only. It is intended solely for use by medical providers seeking to further understanding of airway management. All patient identifying information has been removed from the videos; however, if you believe patient information was inadvertently included or other concerns arise during your review, please email Dr. Andrew Pirotte ([email protected]) directly.
References and downloads
Clean resource hub for videos, printable references, editorial policy, clinical accuracy guardrails, FOAM sharing links, and indexable airway topic pages.
This site is a cognitive-aid and education guide, not a bedside order set. Medication ranges, ventilator starts, pediatric color zones, and scenario cards should be reviewed against local ED, ICU, EMS, anesthesia, pharmacy, and pediatric protocols before clinical teaching use.
ACEP adult ED intubation clinical policy ACEP rapid-sequence intubation policy statement ACEP mechanical ventilation policy statement PREOXI trial manuscript: NIV preoxygenationReview the authorship, intended audience, clinical-use limits, update cadence, and reference approach for this educational airway resource.
About, Editorial Policy, Review Process & Clinical Disclaimer Flagship Emergency Airway Checklist page